Web app no longer runs on iOS 15.x

The web app previously worked just fine on iOS 15 (still supported by Apple and receiving the occasional update), but ever since the redesign it refuses to load anything.

UA: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 15_8_8 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/15.6.8 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1